Overview of FBI's Investigation into Animal Mutilations

The FBI's involvement in investigating animal mutilations in New Mexico emerged from a series of alarming reports concerning the mysterious deaths of livestock, particularly on Indian reservations. Over a span of three years, authorities documented fifteen notable cases of animal mutilation, which prompted the Department of Justice to request a thorough investigation by the FBI. This initiative was formalized in a memorandum dated March 2, 1979, which highlighted the need for federal oversight due to the potential violation of laws on Indian lands.

The FBI's Albuquerque Division was subsequently tasked with this investigation, marking a significant federal interest in what was perceived as a growing phenomenon. In April 1979, a conference convened in Albuquerque, chaired by Senator Harrison Schmitt, brought together approximately 180 attendees, including law enforcement officials, media representatives, and community members. During this gathering, various theories regarding the causes of the mutilations were discussed, ranging from natural predators…